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Rules · MD · Black drum

Black drum rules in Maryland

Size, bag and season for recreational black drum in Maryland waters, as published by Maryland DNR Fishing and Boating Services.

Openas of Oct 13Derived from the season dates on Oct 13, 2026
Size
16" minimum
Bag
1 fish per angler per day; 6 fish per boat
Season
Open year-round

Also on the agency page: Chesapeake Bay and Atlantic/Coastal Bays tables list identical rules (Bay table: https://www.eregulations.com/maryland/fishing/chesapeake-bay-seasons-sizes-limits).

Rules change in season, sometimes by emergency notice. This page summarizes the agency page on the date shown. If this summary and the agency page disagree, the agency page controls.

What to know before you keep one

Black drum rules come in two shapes. New Jersey to Virginia and Georgia set a plain minimum size; North Carolina, South Carolina and Florida use a slot, and North Carolina and Florida also allow one fish over it. Bag limits run from one fish in Maryland and Virginia to fifteen in Georgia.

State water or federal water

Maryland rules apply in state waters, generally out to 3 nautical miles. Black drum are managed under the 2013 ASMFC interstate plan, which requires each state to set a minimum size of at least 14 inches and a possession limit. There are no federal-water recreational regulations. ASMFC · black drum ↗

Across the state line

Rules for the same fish change at the state line. If you run across it or land in the next state, those rules apply.

StateSizeBagStatus as of Oct 13, 2026
New Jersey16" minimum total length3 fish per personOpenas of Oct 13
Delaware16" minimum3 fish per angler per dayOpenas of Oct 13
Maryland16" minimum1 fish per angler per day; 6 fish per boatOpenas of Oct 13
Virginia16" minimum total length1 fish per personOpenas of Oct 13
North Carolina14"–25" total length (slot)10 fish per person per dayOpenas of Oct 13

All 8 states for black drum →